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Specialisation impacts the European Contract Research Services market

7 April 2008 | By

Research within the pharmaceutical industry has tripled in the past 25 years, with the pipelines of the top companies doubling. Stricter regulations, guidelines, price and reimbursement legislation all result in a changing business environment. The growing market in drug development and increase in research and development (R&D) investment, including that…

Contract Manufacturing Organisations poised for great opportunities

7 April 2008 | By

In the highly competitive contract manufacturing outsourcing (CMO) market the industry is on the rise with pharmaceutical and biotechnology companies targeting their resources towards marketing, rather than production and drug discovery. Pharmaceutical and biopharmaceutical companies are faced with the need to outsource the manufacture of their products for a variety…

RNAi therapeutics for neurodegenerative disease: challenges and prospects

19 March 2008 | By

The early 21st century has seen a revolution in RNA biology, bringing with it the prospect of a new class of medicines based on RNA. What are the prospects for developing these RNA-based medicines for the growing medical problem of neurodegenerative disease and what are the challenges to making these…

Night on Highway 128

19 March 2008 | By

Most people in molecular biology today are not old enough to remember pre-PCR. But try to do your job without it and you will see what a difference that simple little technique has made. ‘Polymerase Chain Reaction’ is now a word in Merriam Webster’s Collegiate Dictionary and if you put…

The role of chemokines in type 1 diabetes: as assessed by RT-PCR

19 March 2008 | By

Type 1 diabetes is an autoimmune disease, characterised by immune infiltration into the islets of Langerhans, resulting in the destruction of insulin producing b-cells. Over recent years, evidence has been collected on the important role of chemokines in the recruitment of immune cells leading to the pathology of this disease.…

Antibody-based proteomics to study cellular signalling networks

19 March 2008 | By

The complexity of drug discovery faces many challenges; principally, the failure of drug candidates during the development process as a result of adverse effects or lack of efficacy. A key reason for this high attrition rate is that we are only just beginning to understand the complexity of the response(s)…

Personalised medicine: are we ready for the revolution?

19 March 2008 | By

The impact of biomarker technology and biomarker strategies in pharmaceutical development is still in its infancy; but the impact is already proving significant. Biomarker strategy forms the basis for personalised medicine, the industry/regulatory focus centres on improving the success rate and reducing the high attrition rate often encountered in early…

High content screening as improved lead finding strategy

19 March 2008 | By

High content screening (HCS) is based on subcellular imaging using automated microscopy, in combination with automated image analysis. High content screening was first introduced over a decade ago as one of the promising new technologies, intended to address the bottleneck of secondary assays in the development of new drugs. Since…

Going paperless: is now the time?

19 March 2008 | By

Over the past 40 years, the development of increasingly powerful computers has played a major role in the advancement of laboratory experimentation. Initially, the high processing capabilities of computers were exploited to perform complex calculations at unprecedented speeds, often offline to a company’s main frame.

Industry insight – IDBS: Integrated framework

19 March 2008 | By

European Pharmaceutical Review caught up with Mr Neil Kipling, founder and CEO of software giants IDBS, to discuss future prospects and products in advanced solutions software, to serve the ever demanding life sciences industry...

Test method validation for cleaning validation samples

19 March 2008 | By

Testing cleaning validation samples requires a validated method. The extent of validation is dependent upon the type of method employed, the capabilities of the method, the scientific and regulatory needs of the resulting data and the anticipated outcome of the testing. A number of test method options are reviewed for…

Thermal analysis and calorimetry: latest developments

19 March 2008 | By Danielle Giron, Chemical Research & Development, Novartis Pharma AG, Basel, Switzerland

Thermal analysis techniques cover all methods in which a physical property is monitored as a function of temperature or time, whilst the sample is being heated or cooled under controlled conditions. Calorimetric methods measure the energy involved in every process. The quicker new developments attain the market, such as the…

PAT: not a purpose in itself

19 March 2008 | By

The process analytical technology guidelines have been a hotly debated topic within the pharmaceutical industry ever since they were made public in 2004. This also holds true at Johnson & Johnson Pharmaceutical Research & Development (J&JPRD), Division of Janssen Pharmaceutical N.V. In recent years, the company has introduced PAT tools…

Size does matter: macro ncRNAs and the regulation of imprinted gene clusters

23 January 2008 | By

The availability of the human and the mouse sequence has allowed genome-wide analysis of transcription to produce 'transcriptomes' that list all RNA transcripts in specific cell types or tissues. These studies have identified a surprisingly large number of ncRNAs that were not recognised by gene annotation programs applied to the…

Proteomics in the pharmaceutical industry: is the analytical challenge just too large?

23 January 2008 | By

Large scale techniques, such as combinatorial chemistry, high throughput screening and the various "omics" techniques, have largely entered the pharmaceutical and diagnosis industry besides the more classical and targeted approaches. Among these large scale techniques, proteomics is one for which there seems to be a widening gap between what is…